Mother Carey's Chickens (1938) Poster

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7/10
No Place Like Home
lugonian1 June 2005
MOTHER CAREY'S CHICKENS (RKO Radio, 1938), directed by Rowland V. Lee, from the novel by Kate Douglas Wiggin, is a rarely seen family movie in which the title might be at fault in having little or no recognition. In fact, the background as of how this movie came to be is much better known than the motion picture itself. First off, this was supposed to be another variation of RKO Radio dealing with literary classics. The studio did very well five years earlier with Louisa May Alcott's LITTLE WOMEN (1933) starring Katharine Hepburn and Joan Bennett. Now with numerous hits and misses over the years, RKO Radio was inspired in placing Hepburn in this production, along with Ginger Rogers, whom she had recently appeared successfully in STAGE DOOR (1937) to play her sister. Hepburn bought out her contract and Rogers, of course, bowed out as well. The final result was replacing its proposed major stars with featured performers. Anne Shirley, a resident RKO actress mostly in the "B" picture unit, stepped in for the role of Nancy, and Ruby Keeler, a tap dancing sweetheart of Warner Brothers musicals from 1933 to 1937, surprisingly selected in the second lead as Katharine, making this her only non-musical performance. She's quite effective in period costumes and long dark curls. Although this didn't become a two hour production on a lavish scale, at 82 minutes, with some sudden fade-outs indicating cut scenes, especially towards the middle, the movie on the whole is relatively good.

Set during the Spanish-American War during the late 1890s in the state of Rhode Island, the story centers upon the Carey family: Captain John Carey (Ralph Morgan), Margaret, his wife (Fay Bainter); and their four children whom Mother "Hen" calls her "chickens," young adults Nancy (Anne Shirley) and Katherine (Ruby Keeler); teenager Gilbert (Jackie Moran), and little Peter (Donnie Donegan, making his movie debut), the youngest and most troublesome of the bunch. All the Careys want is a permanent place to live, after many years of moving from house to house. Captain Carey leaves his family after only spending a day with them while on military leave, and sometime later, on his birthday, by which the family celebrates during his absence, a telegram reaches them reading that Carey was killed in action. Mother Carey strives to keep her family together in spite of some hardships and financial problems. Their wealthy Aunt Bertha (Alma Kruger) agrees to take them in, but the family refuses to ever leave their mother. Later, the Careys "claim" a mansion which Mr. Popham (Walter Brennan) rents to them at $60 a year. During the course of the story, Nancy and Katherine each fall in love with Ralph Thurston (James Ellison), a town schoolteacher, who wins one of them while the other becomes interested in loving another, Doctor Thomas Hamilton (Frank Albertson), the son of the real estate man (George Irving) who arrives to evict the Careys when the homestead is put up for sale because of unpaid taxes, with the intention of selling the home to the prospective buyers, Pauline and Clarence Fuller (Margaret Hamilton and Harvey Clark) who intend on moving in with the intrusive Pauline not taking no for an answer.

The supporting cast consists of child actress Virginia Weidler as Lally Joy, a little girl in pig tails who not only wears her shoes on backwards, but has a crush on the teen-aged Gilbert Carey to a point of becoming his shadow; Phyllis Kennedy (who sometimes looks like comedian Judy Canova) as the Carey family cook; and Lucille Ward as Mrs. Popham. Of all the actors in this photo-play, little Donnie Donegan not only gets plenty of screen time in being naughty, but enough closeups to give indication that this little boy must be related to either the director or the person behind the camera. Donegan even gets the film's final fadeout. Not quite the Jackie Coogan-type when it comes to talent, he is best known today for his sizable role in Rowland V. Lee's upcoming project, THE SON OF FRANKENSTEIN (Universal, 1939) starring Basil Rathbone, in which Donegan plays another Peter, but with the last name of Frankenstein.

More amusing than dramatic, especially when the Carey's attempt to discourage their prospective home buyers (Hamilton and Clark) by pretending the house to be haunted, MOTHER CAREY'S CHICKENS comes off better with its casting. After viewing this production on numerous occasions, it's apparent that Hepburn and Rogers would have been all wrong in their parts. Anne Shirley became the ideal choice as Nancy and Ruby Keeler is surprisingly effective as the other sister, but this is Fay Bainter's show, Hollywood's resident mother and title character. Her mother to daughter talks about first love come off remarkable well.

Revamped by Walt Disney as SUMMER MAGIC (1963), with Dorothy McGuire in the Bainter role, comparing these two adaptations makes it clear that, in spite of added songs, color and the Disney charm, along with eliminating the father, thus, introducing Mother Carey as a widow, both films are so different that it's hard to compare them as basis from the same story.

A suitable movie especially for Mother's Day, MOTHER CAREY'S CHICKENS, which formerly played on American Movie Classics for several years prior to 1993, can be seen occasionally on Turner Classic Movies. (***)
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6/10
Frankenstein's grandson steals the show
utgard1417 November 2014
In the 1890s, widow Margaret Carey (Fay Bainter) struggles to keep a roof over the heads of her four children. When they finally have a steady home, a scheming couple (Margaret Hamilton, Harvey Clark) try to take it away from them. Meanwhile the two daughters (Anne Shirley, Ruby Keeler) fall in love with the same man (James Ellison).

I'm always up for an Anne Shirley movie. She's one of the most under-appreciated actresses of her era and one of the prettiest, too. It's nice to see Ruby Keeler outside of a musical but it's easy to see why her career went nowhere when she wasn't tapping. After this she didn't do another movie for three years. Fay Bainter is wonderful as the saintly Mother Carey. It's too bad she isn't in the movie more in the second half. Margaret Hamilton and Walter Brennan make any movie better and that holds true here. This is the film debut of child actor Donnie Dunagan. That name might not mean much to a lot of you but Universal horror fans will recognize him as the heavily-accented boy from Tower of London and Son of Frankenstein, both also directed by this film's director Rowland V. Lee. He has lots of precocious lines and funny moments. He's not the best little actor but he still manages to steal the picture. Charming Americana that provides some laughs and tears. It's not perfect but if you like movies like Meet Me in St. Louis, you should enjoy this.
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5/10
Old fashioned entertainment.
mark.waltz24 August 2002
Warning: Spoilers
A widow with four children is forced to make ends meet, and ends up in an old New England mansion where they finally find happiness. That is all that really happens in this 1938 RKO Radio feature starring Fay Bainter, Ann Shirley, Ruby Keeler, and Ralph Morgan. For the first few reels, we get to meet dad (Ralph Morgan, brother of "Wizard of Oz" Frank Morgan), but he is killed off in the war. By the clothing the characters wear, I'd have to assume this was sometime in the late 18th Century, making this around the time of the Spanish/American War.

Ruby Keeler, who took the role after Katharine Hepburn and Ginger Rogers both refused it, plays the oldest daughter who gets teacher James Ellison, while Ann Shirley is the younger sister who loves him from afar, but is forced to accept his love for her sister's sake. When wealthy Bostonians Mr. & Mrs. Freeman (Harvey Clark and "wicked witch" Margaret Hamilton) buy the house they were renting from under them, the family and their friends (including shop owner Walter Brennan) scheme to scare the Freemans out.

There isn't much plot in this naively charming film, and that is the main flaw of an otherwise alright time filler. Bainter, who won the Oscar the same year for "Jezebel", is excellent as mother, and Morgan makes the most of his few scenes as father, but Keeler and Shirley's characters just aren't interesting enough to make the love for the same man (Ellison) interesting.

Also, Shirley is paired with the son of the owner of the house (Frank Albertson), and that romance is never lifted off the ground other than several hints here and there. Brennan, another Oscar Winner that year, makes the best of a comic relief part, while sympathy for ailing youngest son Gilbert Carey (Jackie Moran) seems forced. Child actress Virginia Weidler gets a few smiles as the clinging Lally Joy, the pig-tailed pre-teen who follows older son Peter Carey (Donnie Dunagan) all over the mansion's estate.

Alma Kruger is seen briefly as Morgan's imperious Aunt Bertha, the wealthy relative who refuses to lift a finger to help the widowed Bainter after the children decide to stick by their mother. As the wealthy Freemans, Harvey Clark and Margaret Hamilton provide comic relief as a stuffy couple with the female half of the pair obviously henpecking the male half. Hamilton, as always, makes the best of a stereotyped role, filling her trouble-making character with a tongue in cheek indicating the ridiculousness of such a personality.

"Mother Carey's Chickens", which could be called a poor man's "Little Women", is the type of sentimental story that was filmed over and over again during the silent era, 30's and early 40's. While there are a few good things about the film, it is not one of those 30's classics that says anything special about the era it takes place in.
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6/10
No wonder Kate put money on the table to get out of this
jjnxn-19 December 2013
Not bad but strictly B movie shenanigans that lays the syrup on pretty thick.

Originally assigned to Katharine Hepburn at the tail end of the first phase of her screen career when she had been branded box office poison. She realized that if this was the best RKO was going to offer her that her career was doomed and wisely bought out the remainder of her contract and fled back east to regroup returning in triumph a few years later with The Philadelphia Story.

The film does have a few things going for it, mainly the supporting cast. Fay Bainter is gentle and warm as Mother Carey but she is sidelined after the first quarter of the picture to make room for a few sappy love stories and some minor drama and a smidgen of comedy. Old reliables Walter Brennan and Margaret Hamilton both add a bit of flavor to the film but it's strictly a second string affair.
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6/10
pretty good Family epic
ksf-21 May 2010
Family epic of the Carey family, as they go through good times and bad. They pack a lot of story into this one. At times, its so soapy sweet we want to hurl... those little kids say things way beyond their years. At other times, it swings back and forth between serious scenes and funny times. Keep an eye out for Margaret Hamilton (the Wicked Witch, who plays a mean old cow here too!) Astute viewers will recognize Virginia Weidler as the goofy little girl next door. Weidler was only about ten when she made this, but she was probably better known for playing the daughter in "The Woman" one year later. Mom and Dad Carey are played by Fay Bainter and Ralph Morgan.... Morgan was Frank Morgan's brother... another Wizard of Oz connection! Thank goodness they let Walter Brennan have a large role as the kind neighbor, or this one would have been too cutesy to take. I was getting pretty sick of the little kids antics, but maybe this was aimed toward a younger audience ? The wallpaper hanger (Lew Kelly) has a couple lines in this one, but oddly, of the parts he played in over 200 films, most were uncredited roles. Story by Kate Wiggin, who had also written "Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm". Pretty good story, but it does get soapy, sudsy cute now and then.
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Summer Magic (1963)
missylove29 October 2003
This movie was remade in 1963 called Summer Magic with Hayley Mills. Both are really good family movies. Summer Magic is more on the musical end. Both have a lot of love, kindness and care one for another.
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6/10
Stormy Petrels Look For A Roost
boblipton11 February 2024
Widowed Fay Bainter and her two sons and two daughters move into a house and turn it into a boarding house. When the house is sold from under them, what will they do?

Katherine Hepburn was originally considered for a role in this movie, which looks like a follow-up to Little Women. She turned down the role and bought out her contract. As the movie exists, with direction by Rowland Lee, it was a wise decision. Although filled with good incidents and some fine supporting players -- Walter Brennan, Margaret Hamilton, Alma Kruger, Ralph Morgan -- there is no clear sense of more to it than that. In tone it seems caught between a situation comedy and nostalgia for the simpler days of the Mauve Decade, with a strong taste of the necessity of having enough money to get by on. Daughters Anne Shirley and Ruby Keeler are cute enough, and sons Jackie Moran and Donnie Dunagan charming enough. However, while good enough on its own terms, it's little more than that.
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5/10
Did amateurs write this script?
vincentlynch-moonoi27 August 2020
Warning: Spoilers
I had the oddest thought as I watched this film -- that someone at RKO came up with a one page story idea, walked out on the street and hired the first couple of passers-by to write the full script. Because I can't believe that professional screen writers wrote this hack.

You might ask why I kept watching such a horrible film. I have always had a soft spot in my heart for certain character actors, and Fay Bainter is one of them. So I couldn't pass up one of her films.

I have to admit that I was not familiar with Anne Shirley -- hard to believe when I consider how many "old movies" I watch. And it was somewhat interesting to see Ruby Keeler in a different type of film, as well as Walter Brennan and Margaret Hamilton.

But I also had to sit through perhaps the worst performance by a child actor ever put on celluloid -- Donny Dunagan. Perhaps he got better with age (and he is, as of this writing, still alive).

This is one of those films that I would say DON'T WATCH unless you have some very specific reason for doing so.
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8/10
Chickens Come Home To Roost
bkoganbing7 December 2006
My guess is that the Walt Disney studio did not want this version of Mother Carey's Chickens competing with it's remake entitled Summer Magic so this film is rarely seen. Both versions are nice entertainment.

Maybe because it's a little closer to the 1898 setting that this version is a bit more realistic. In the Disney version the character of the father played by Ralph Morgan is eliminated, in that one Mother Carey is already a widow. Here with Morgan's death in the Spanish American War we see just what kind of genteel poverty the Careys have been driven into.

Katherine Hepburn reportedly bought out her contract so that she wouldn't have to do this film. Watching it I kind of understand the thinking at RKO. Probably the studio thought this would be a return to one of Kate's most beloved roles from Little Women. There sure is a lot of similarity. I can also understand Hepburn's thinking that this would be a step back not forward for her career. In any event Ruby Keeler who had just been let go at Warner Brothers did her part.

Fay Bainter in the year she won the Best Supporting Actress Award for Jezebel plays Mother Carey who holds her brood together through all kinds of financial and romantic strife. It's a nice role for her and she does well by it. Walter Brennan who hailed from the rural New England area in real life that Mother Carey's Chickens is set in has one of his patented folksy rustics as the local storekeeper.

Though Margaret Hamilton's most famous role was a year away as the Wicked Witch of the West aka Miss Gulch in The Wizard of Oz, here she has a part that makes the witch look like Mother Teresa. She and her milquetoast husband want the old house the Careys have been forced to move in and are willing to do just about anything to get them out. Of course they don't reckon with Carey resourcefulness.

James Ellison and Frank Albertson play a nice pair of suitors for the Carey girls Anne Shirley and Ruby Keeler. Younger Carey brother Jackie Moran has some young romantic problems of his own with Virginia Weidler. But coming close to stealing the film is little Donnie Dunnigan playing Peter Carey. His scene where he tries to 'help' with the hanging of the wallpaper is priceless. In fact watching this I think I know where Leo McCarey got the idea in The Bells of St. Mary's to just turn the camera loose on a gang of little children doing a nativity play as a kind of improvisation. I don't think you could have scripted little Donnie's scenes for this.

Hopefully I'll get to see Summer Magic soon and compare. Hopefully you will all get to see both versions.
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5/10
I guess I am a bit of a grumpus...
planktonrules18 September 2015
The story is about a family who loses the father early on in the film. But because they love each other so much and are so full of pluck and determination that they somehow live happy lives even though they are dirt poor. They live on love as well as the inexplicable deal that allow them to live in a beautiful mansion despite being so poor.

I like old fashioned films but, alas, I found "Mother Carey's Chickens" to be a bit too much--too cloying, too sentimental and, at times, a bit too miserable. I just think that there are better family dramas of the period than this one. I think if the film had a bit of humor and a bit less sentimentality (such as in "Life With Father" or "Meet Me in St. Louis"), it would have worked a bit better. It did have quite a bit of this humor near the ending but it could have used it throughout. Overall, it's just an okay but a tad syrupy time-passer.
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9/10
Americana At Its Very Best. Don't Be Fooled By The Homespun Title
Handlinghandel22 November 2003
This was a delightful surprise. I'd heard about the actresses who'd turned down the lead role and -- let's face it -- the title is pretty corny.

But it is a charming movie -- funny and touching by turns. The little boy in it gets fairly low billing but far too much screen time. He's icky and barely understandable in many scenes. Otherwise I'd rats the movie a full 10.

I am kind of a cynic when it comes to Americana but now and then, it really works; and this is one of those times.

The movie reminds me of "Meet Me In St. Louis," which it predates, in that it is about a strong, loving family that stays together and triumphs over odds.

Ruby Keeler is surprisingly good in the role turned down by Katharine Hepburn and others. Fay Bainter is at her most appealing. James Ellison is, as always, appealing, as are Anne Shirley and Walter Brennan. In a juicy role that came a year before the one that made her famous, Margaret Hamilton is the kind of villain moviegoers love to see get her comeuppance, which she and her hapless husband surely do, thanks to the ingenuity of the family and the two sisters' beaux.
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4/10
Nothing to Crow About
wes-connors15 December 2013
"Mother Carey's Chickens are friendly little sea-birds, who never seem to have a home and are always on the wing. This story is about one of the countless families, who, like these restless birds, move from place to place, always seeking and longing for a settled home," according to the introduction...

In 1898 Newport, Rhode Island, "Mother Carey" is Fay Bainter (as Margaret). Her four friendly "chickens" are Anne Shirley (as Nancy), Ruby Keeler (as Kitty), Jackie Moran (as Gilbert) and Donnie Dunagan (as Peter). While on a drive before their father leaves to join the Spanish-American War, the family finds a charming old mansion and declares it their "dream house." Since nobody seems to wants the house, the rent is low. They move in and fix the place up. The daughters are attracted to handsome schoolteacher James Ellison (as Ralph Thurston). General store owner Walter Brennan (as Ossian Popham) helps the family. All goes relatively well until scheming Margaret Hamilton (as Pauline Fuller) decides she wants to buy the house...

When presented with this film project, Katharine Hepburn bought out her contract and left the studio (RKO). Based on Kate Douglas Wiggin's successful novel and play, this story really should have been done as a "silent" film, preferably with Mary Pickford and director Maurice Tourneur. The play and Ms. Pickford's hit version of the author's "Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm" both appeared in 1917. While nothing special, "Mother Carey's Chickens" is much better than Disney's musical re-make "Summer Magic" (1963). This version might have played better in color, with some more work on the script and with a couple members of the cast.

**** Mother Carey's Chickens (7/29/38) Rowland V. Lee ~ Anne Shirley, Ruby Keeler, James Ellison, Fay Bainter
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Delightful in spots.
semi-buff29 October 2003
I agree with most of the other comments that this is an enjoyable but not very noteworthy film. Keeler was surprisingly dull here; she should have stuck to musicals. What I really enjoyed, though, were some scenes with the little boy. The director simply turned him loose with some very well-chosen props and let the camera roll. The results are a child being a child--curious, mischievous, determined--and a very charming and unusual addition to the film they prove to be! The wallpaper scene is priceless.
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4/10
Sentimental Fable.
rmax3048238 June 2010
Warning: Spoilers
It's not necessarily bad. It depends on what you're looking for. Mrs. Carey, Fay Bainter, loses her husband in the Spanish-American War and is forced to try living on a government pension. She has four children -- her "chickens" -- and of course it's a nuisance but her husband was after all a Navy Captain (four stripes) KIA and it can't be ALL bad.

Well, in this movie it is all bad because the Carey family want to move into a mansion that looks like Tara in "Gone With the Wind." They can't afford to buy it so they rent it from the property manager, the toothless Walter Brennan.

Mrs. Carey adds to the family income by working in a factory, pretending to be working as a nanny with an easy job. The fantasy ends when her hand is injured in the textile mill and she must drop out of the labor force.

Meanwhile, there is a lowly Latin schoolteacher who takes a shine to one of the Carey daughters (Ruby Keeler and Anne Shirly). But like all teachers of the time, he makes peanuts and can't afford a wife.

The youngish man of the family turns down an offer from a wealthy but stern aunt to send him to "Andover", which is presumably Phillips Academy at Andover, a prestigious prep school attended by Bush I and II, among many other notables. No. He decides to stay with the family and work instead.

The tribulations accumulate, overwhelm. The Latin teacher is in love with the wrong daughter. The son of the guy who owns Tara is a doctor and acts like a lawyer. He sells the mansion out from under the family after they've invested (sob) all kind of effort in furnishing and painting the thing, initially a wreck, and there's this little boy of five or six. He has a pet goat and sings cute songs and (sob) he gets sick and the family gathers around the (sob) bedside and (sob) I don't know what all. I'm too choked up to go on.

It ends happily.

I thought Anne Shirley was really pretty in a way that conforms strictly to convention, kind of like Donna Reed. Who could fault that face? It looks as if you had sat down a cartoonist and said, "Draw me a pretty face" without providing him with any model. That face has only one distinguishing characteristic -- its nose. It's what my dictionary calls "aquiline" or "eagle-like". Or, in common parlance, it's a little prominent. But it's attractive as all get out. Any normal man would want to pounce on that nose and bite it and chew on it.

Ruby Keeler is no dramatic actress and it shows. No other performers stand out in this tale that alternates between farcical tragedy and farcical triumph. Except maybe two. Margaret Hamilton as the wicked witch.

And that little boy. What a NUISANCE he is, singing songs and cutely adorning the walls with haphazardly applied paper. But here's a good test of public response to this entire movie. If you can appreciate a scene in which the cute little boy is suffering (from some unidentified but genteel disease) and surrounded by his praying family and the concerned doctor, and he speaks weakly and says things like, "Read that excerpt from Henry Miller again," you'll like the entire movie.

A story of bravery and solidarity and faith in the face of adversity.

Ugh.
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