The Legend of Paul and Paula (1973) Poster

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7/10
I like the movie's portrayal of love and east Berlin
ryan-oliva27 September 2005
The Legend of Paul and Paula seems simple yet not boring. However, the film has profound ideas to tell – gender roles, social inequality and escapism. I like the film's way portraying of everyday life in East Berlin. You can almost see and feel the city. The love story between a passionate single mother and a complacent, married bureaucrat is not your typical Hollywood movie. The film also has a psychedelic and hippie feel. The soundtrack suits the film. I like the portions of the film where some elements (like the band that plays music while Paul and Paula are making love) are placed for no reason. The movie has a simple charm that captivates audiences. I guess that the film's success lies in its way of making the ordinary scenes of life extraordinary.
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8/10
Excellent in many respects
dk-13826 May 2008
If you want to get the feel of life in East Germany and of life in the 70s, this is your film. It is critical of the socialist system (national socialism ended in 1945, afterwards there was no Nazi-propaganda anywhere anymore, especially not in the East! Sorry, but another reviewer got this wrong), offers a romantic story and good acting by well-known actors. It is still cult in Berlin, where you can regularly see in the cinema. It kicked off the wave of east-German nostalgia. The film was so successful that today you can still see references to it in other films (eg. "Sonnenallee") and that the city decided to name a path along a lake "Paul und Paula Ufer" with a Paul und Paula bench to sit on. Also the soundtrack is worth listening to (especially the lyrics) and marked the beginning of the Puhdys'huge career.
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6/10
Paula: woman as an individual
alternativedreamer25 September 2005
Heiner Carow's "Die Legende von Paul und Paula" is the first GDR film I've watched which centered on a woman and her development as an individual, which was new to DEFA within that period of time. "Die Legende..." is different from other films made before it since the story was about a woman who seeks for self-fulfillment and follows her heart in spite of the rigidity of societal norms.

In this film, Paula is the epitome of what women were mostly portrayed as in the 1970s: emotional rather than rational.

Paula is a quirk of a character. She wears her heart on her sleeve and cares not one bit what happens as long as she is happy. She seems a bit over the edge at some points in the film, though. As if she were about to break down at a moment's notice. Her character is intense and Angelica Dumrose fully consummates the part.
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7/10
Tweaking the system, but very gently
Red-1251 October 2006
"Die Legende von Paul und Paula" (1973), co-written and directed by Heiner Carow, is a famous film in Germany. The story seems tame enough now--a young woman is dissatisfied with her life and takes active steps to improve it.

Angelica Domröse plays Paula, a single mother who has a dead-end job and no social life. Winfried Glatzeder portrays Paul, who is unhappily married and is drawn to the free-spirited Paula. (Glatzeder has been called East Germany's Jean-Paul Belmondo. He didn't look much like Belmondo, and wouldn't have struck me as leading man material. However, I don't know enough about East German cinema to be aware of his competition.)

I've been told that the reason for this film's popularity in East Germany was because it contained subtle criticism of the regime, as well as depicting some PG-13 sex. I know East German films were subject to strict censorship, and, as in any similar regime, directors inserted criticisms in ways that were necessarily very indirect and symbolic.

The problem is that this movie only works if you can think of how you would have viewed it in East Berlin in 1973. I don't believe it's strong enough to succeed on its own merits in 2006.
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7/10
Flower Power in the GDR
eabakkum14 July 2012
Warning: Spoilers
The film "Die Legende von Paul und Paula" is the answer of DEFA to the western Flower Power movement in the sixties. And although normally the Bolshevist film makers have a habit of ridiculing western (bourgeois) cultural phenomena, in this film they look kindly upon the sensual life of the hippies. The result is a bitter-sweet story. Bitter, because Flower Power is a counter culture, that revolts against the powers that be. The relation between the young lovers Paula and Paul is passionate and bold. For Paul is still married, albeit with a pawky and deceitful woman, a pauper and a pouter, in an affair that from the start never had a chance. And Paula is a mother of two children, just separated, because her husband could not remain faithful. Evidently marriage can be a vexation. The relation between Paula and Paul develops on feelings of passion and attraction. For on the level of cognition they are very different. Paul is a well-paid worker in the medical profession, and looks forward to a brilliant career. Paula works as check-out lady in a supermarket (does this mean something?). Some would call her a Paul Pry. But she possesses a fantasy, a despairing joy and a cheerful nature, that gradually undermine Pauls narrow-minded objections against a new steady relationship. There is sorrow too, for instance when Paulas little boy is killed in a road accident. Finally, after much amorous pow-pow, in the end the couple is united. But the union will not last. For Paula insists on having a child from Paul, even though because of physical inaptness the birth will most likely kill her. She is passionate until the end. Her death is the rebirth of Paul, who now under his own power adopts her sensual and joyous life style (with three kids, two from their former marriages, plus the mutual one). The timeless freedom of their affair is supported by the music of the GDR rock band "Die Puhdys", and by psychedelic scenes of Paula and Paul in a bed of flowers, floating on a river. The contrast with an earlier scene, where they make love in a pound, is immense. Of course this film is not unique. It follows the typical pattern of those days, just like for instance the Dutch film "Turks fruit" (also ending with the death of the female), and the American "Hair". But although I grew up in those years, I am still unable to give a convincing interpretation. There is something about sexual liberation and ill-fated relations. Beyond that, the behavior of the main characters is clearly unhealthy - just like Flower Power itself was unworldly and not viable. Perhaps the message is that there is always hope, and you should smile even in times of humanitarian shortcomings. We are just pawns in life's game. Let us call it a kind-hearted film with many qualities, that deserves more than it gets - like often on IMDb.
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9/10
the film is a legend itself
andre-712 October 2000
This picture, which has been shown in East Germany for only a week until political censors understood its impact on the people, is a very realistic East German view of life in post war East Berlin. It's mainly about the romance of Paul, a privileged but unhappy secret service agent, and Paula, an underprivileged and single girl with children. Since it is one of the very few movies which portraits honest details of real life in East Berlin at that time, it now serves as a reminder of emotions and feelings for a lot of East Germans. Despite the heavy use of symbolism (pretty old houses are blown away for the construction of uniform socialist buildings) it still doesn't draw a too pessimistic picture and leaves space for dreams and hope. I really love this movie, and I would recommend it to anyone who wants to catch a glimpse idea of how life was at that time in a socialistic system. The film is available with English subtitles which gives foreigners the chance to understand it, too.
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7/10
Hasn't lost its considerable charm
Karl Self6 December 2010
Die Legende von Paul und Paula captures the spirit of the changes and upheavals of the late 1960ies / early 1970ies upheaval like no other film. Outstanding acting and the on-screen chemistry between Angelica Domröse and Winfried Glatzeder (basically they're the Brangelina of early 1970ies East Germany) make up for the movie's slow and somewhat inane first third, and some dated flourishes such as the Sergeant Pepper-style scene on the barge. The movie manages to convey that the GDR wasn't the worker's paradise many like to remember it as, without ever being in-your-face type of critical.

Unlike some reviewers have hinted, the movie was never banned in the GDR, although it can't have been popular with the party big whigs. In fact it was even the most popular homegrown movie on the other side of the wall.
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Freakin' heck
Barboelsch4 November 2004
It's kind of weird. Angelica Domröse speaks in the movie of a Banana and why it's bent, yet she as an actress has probably never seen one. Also her parents most likely chose her name 'Angelica' (note: the name is spelt 'Angelika' in any German-speaking country) to mock the Soviet system and give credit to the American way of life. Just like pretty much anyone else in the GDR (note: if ever you meet a girl in Europe named 'Doreen', 'Melissa' or 'Mandy', it's pretty safe to say that she's from East Germany).

Pretty much all of the home appliances shown are authentic, yet they had to introduce coffee and cosmetics (which didn't really exist in the GDR at that time) to make it suitable for the political demagogues. Imagine it: the fact that there is a sentence in English ("excuse me, only one glass for you") could have led to a total ban of the entire movie.

What else is there to say? Try to understand the lyrics of the Band 'Puhdys' featured manifold in this flick and the in-between-the-lines-messages and how this was important to get thoughts of freedom past the GDR's government's census.

Well you guys probably don't and will never understand what kind of fruit GDR's socialism sprouted, but watching 'Paul and Paula' could theoretically help you get at least a glimpse.
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10/10
Best East-German Love Movie, if you are open
sandra_weinrich11 November 2016
Warning: Spoilers
The legend of Paul and Paula is a very popular film in East Germany. By the way, its the favorite movie of Chancellor Angela Merkel.

Before you watch that movie you must consider two things: the film was made in the GDR with the possibilities they had in the GDR-System and it was not possible to criticize the system in an open way. That means they always had to criticize between the lines.

I don't like to reveal too much, but I like to explain what the film is about:

We meet a single woman Paula which raises her child alone. She meets another bloke and becomes pregnant again, but he cheats on her as well. Paula is a 20 something and feels unhappy in her life. She is young, but it seems that nothing is going on in her life anymore. Paula watches all the happy couples around her, but she is alone. There is an older admirer (Herr Saft) which she could marry, but she does not love him. Paula makes an decision: it would be good to marry this older men in a material way and for her children. But before she agrees, she likes to paint the town red for a last time.

In a disco she meets Paul, who is very successful in his job, but he is unhappy in his marriage. They fall in love with each other...but he will not leave his family because of the expectation of society etc.

There are some heartbroken scenes. A wonderful love movie.It is up to you,if the film has an Happy End. Just be open and enjoy.
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6/10
Watchable at times, but nothing remotely legendary to see here
Horst_In_Translation13 July 2016
Warning: Spoilers
"Die Legende von Paul und Paula" or "The Legend of Paul and Paula" is an East German German-language film from 1973, so this one is already over 40 years old. It is today considered one of the best DEFA/GDR movies in retrospective. I agree partially with that. Let's stay with the basics here. The director is Heiner Carow and this film's success as well as the success of the movie "Coming Out" from over 15 years later make it easy to say he was one of the most successful filmmakers from the GDR. And also one of those most remembered today. He also managed something that many did not succeed with, namely the transition from being a filmmaker in the GDR to being a filmmaker in Germany. He died before the age of 70 and only lived until early 1997, but between 1990 and 1997 he worked on a handful of projects. It may have helped him with the transition that some of his films, especially his most known works, are considered fairly progressive for GDR movies and the powerful back then in that country maybe did not like them too much because of that. Carow is also one of the writers here, which should not surprise anybody because most of the time he was also in charge of the screenplay for the films he directed. This changed a bit after 1989 because in reunited Germany he mostly focused on directing. One co-writer here is Anne Pfeuffer. Cannot say anything about her really as I have never heard the name before, but I see she was pretty prolific in the dramatisation department and this film, by far her most knwon work, is neither from very early, nor from very late in her career. And finally, the third writer is Berlin-born Ulrich Plenzdorf. Him I have heard of. We read one of his works at school (Die neuen Leiden des jungen W.) and I am a bit surprised to see he was also pretty prolific with writing for the screen. Kinda fitting with his background that here he wrote the scenario. This is not from his early years, but earlier years.

This one runs for 100 minutes, so it neither truly long nor truly short. As for the cast, we have some familiar faces here: Lead actress Angelica Domröse is 75 now and her male co-lead Winfried Glatzeder is 70. Both have had really long careers and both also kept acting after the Fall of the Berlin Wall, especially Glatzeder who has been really prolific in recent years. Domröse not so much. As for the supporting cast, Christian Steyer is of course really easy to identify with his special haircut and beard and I kinda wished he could have had more screen time and not just the one he did early on. Nina Hagen's mother is also in it by the way. Eva-Maria Hagen is the name. Her daughter and granddaughter are pretty famous as well in Germany. Heidemarie Wenzel also deserves a mention as maybe she is the one with the third-most screen time in this film, even if it is considerably less than the two leads have. She seems retired now, but that's probably a good thing if you see that the last thing she did was the unwatchable "In aller Freundschaft". No need to accept such a low level at a pretty high age unless you really need the money. "In aller Freundschaft" is also set in East Germany, which may be a bit of an explanation. Finally, Fred Delmare. He is no longer with us, but it's unreal to see in how many GDR movies you find him as part of the cast. His career ended also with "In aller Freundschaft", which is definitely a bit sad to see. I think he is better than that, even if his material in this movie here was nothing anybody could have shone with.

My personal opinion is sadly that the GDR was not a good country at all when it comes to their cinematic achievements, so by general standards it is a mediocre movie, but compared to other GDR films I believe that this one does maybe slightly stand out from the weaker rest if at all. Still I don't think that it is anywhere close to being one of the country's defining films in terms of the quality. It probably also helps that this is a color film, which is not a surprise for 1973, but also not to be taken for granted. I personally cannot see this film as relevant in depicting life in the GDR. It does not make an impact in terms of politics or society I think. It is, however, worth checking out because it is a solid romance movie that is pretty bleak and sometimes even devastating. I think that the shocking ending and also how rationally it is told to the audience made many viewers forget about all the mediocrity from before that. The movie lives through the two title characters and the way they are portrayed and depicted, especially Angelica Domröse's Paula, who is probably a bit easier to like than her male counterpart (maybe also because of moments like the scene with the belt), which is why many must have been truly shocked by the character's death. We don't see her dying though, so this is not the reason why this film even today is only for audiences that are at least 16 years old. Honestly, this did surprise me a bit and I think this info from the very start referred to the now and not that people back then in the GDR must have been at least 16 to watch. Not sure what's the reason though. I assume the nudity on several occasions, but still, it is "only" bare breasts. No explicit sex scenes or anything.

There are moments of blatant overacting, but this is basically the case in 90% of all 1970s films, especially the German ones. Not an excuse though. Examples could be how some character start laughing like maniacs on some occasions here and it was very bizarre. Sometimes less is more and this would definitely have been the case during these strange moments. They felt like psychopaths or serial killers there. One example is when Glatzeder's character leaves the other woman for good after he caught her with another man once more. In general, I kept wondering why he stayed with here really, but also I kept wondering even more how big the gap was between the harmonic moments with his wife and the escalations and outburst, even in the presence of her parents. These were the moments that probably turned Paul into a less likable character than Paula. Oh yeah, the names. Of course, the striking similarity makes it easy to remember the film's titles and certainly helped for it to not become forgotten. So they made some wise choices here. I just wished the overall outcome could have been better. I don't think this film has aged really well. Okay, you can cut the "really". I also don't think the key problem is that this is a very bleak movie from beginning to end really. I like that in other films sometimes, but here not so much. Let's be honest here: GDR films rarely seem enthusiastic, even if they are depicting something enthusiastic. The best example here is Paula being madly in love. Or also one young character's death. I have rarely seen a key inclusion this tragic from a film being handled in such a sterile manner. I mean the suffering is there, but it's all quiet and I found it really difficult as a consequence to feel the female protagonist's pain. Guilt is also a concept in here that felt a bit included for the sake of it and they could have done a lot more/better there with Domröse's character and her struggles.

I kinda liked the Puhdys song at the very start. Also a bit strange with the lyrics, but it does add some charm. Gonna listen to it more frequently. I think the song is also fairly known today given the age, already because you cannot watch this movie without listening twice to said song. So I can see why they used it again at the very end too. It's way better than pretty much every other song used in here. Before that we have something like an interview with Paula that almost feels as if they were breaking the fourth wall, but then we see the guy asking the questions and it wasn't really the case. But some of the stuff Paula said there was really sweet and again, this film delivers so much with the ending that I can totally see why many forgot about all before that and that the film did drag quite a bit. I must still say that I liked the first half of first 30 minutes more than the second half, even with how all-in they were going with the ending. The beginning definitely felt rushed with how we see both protagonists get together with other partners and how kids are the result of these relationships, but for me it was more interesting and better entertainment than everything that happened around the one-hour mark for example. For this was where the movie switched back and forth between moments in which P&P are really close and loving with each other and then out of nowhere without proper elaboration it all escalates between the two. There were some good parts or funny moments (like when the two kids watch them in bed), some not so good, but overall the forgettable outweighs the memorable. The negative outweighs the positive. I also liked the introduction of the two characters that we meet them long before they become a couple actually. As a whole, I really don't think this film should be as popular as it is today, even if it never a failure and closer to 3 out of 5 than to 1 out of 5 without a doubt. For now it's a 2 out of 5 though as the successes and quality inclusions are just not frequent enough. I don't recommend the watch, thumbs down.
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5/10
Very simple film!
RodrigAndrisan26 October 2022
This is a film from the time when you only saw Trabant (GDR-made) and Volga (Soviet-made) cars on the streets. It is a sad love story, set among the ruins of old German houses and the new blocks of socialism. In the soundtrack we hear some songs by the band from DDR Die Puhdys, unfortunately not the best from their repertoire, actually some very bad, they having some really excellent ones, being the most valuable rock band in communist Germany. For a film made in that period, when in countries like GDR, Poland, Romania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Albania the films were nothing but communist propaganda, this film is a real exception, being very libertine, something inexplicable how it got away of the fierce censorship of the regime. In Yugoslavia the situation was different, they were much freer. And, there were bolder films in Hungary, Poland, Romania, but they were banned soon after release or scenes were cut. Angelica Domröse plays a role full of courage, totally unconventional for the politics behind the iron curtain. Scenes of sex and alcohol consumption could not be seen in those films of communist countries where everyone had to appear happy, without problems, living a wonderful life, in a perfect society, where children were brought by storks, not being the fruit of a sexual act between a man and a woman.
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3/10
Bad import
kenjha7 December 2006
Paul and Paula go through life picking the wrong partners until they happen to hook up with each other and the legend begins. Low-budget German film has the look of a cheesy porno movie. The script is pretty standard boy-meets-girl story. The acting by Domrose (as Paula, who seems to work in an amazingly busy grocery store or something and has wild mood swings) and Glatzeder (as the goofy Paul) is not bad, considering the clichéd characters they are playing. The direction is amateurish, with incongruous shots of buildings being demolished thrown in. The soundtrack is filled with bad German pop songs, although it is interesting that they get the lyrics to rhyme even after translating to English.
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