Die Mitte (2004) Poster

(2004)

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a lovable, meandering, documentary-as-road-movie affair
CommaPolice21 November 2004
I had the good fortune to catch this at the brilliant Copenhagen Int'l Documentary Festival a couple weeks ago, so here's my extended take on it for anyone interested in this fine film.

The stated goal of Polish director Stanistaw Mucha's DIE MITTE is to ascertain the precise middle point of an ever expanding Europe. Though we do indeed get to see our share of maps and markers, produced by many a concerned EU citizen, Mr. Mucha is not interested in geography so much as a kind of anthropology. His intriguing premise is but an excuse to allow he and his film crew to film a real-life human comedy, gallivanting about Germany and everything East, visiting villages with plaques, countrysides with monuments, and townspeople with legends to sell, all proclaiming that the center lies HERE! The joy to be found here lies in its unique status as a road movie without a narrative trajectory, without an ending or completion. It is a celebration of the myriad faces the camera collects and their hopes, illusions, and good-humored resolve in the face of their sometimes tenuous everyday existence. That this journey takes the film crew as far East as Ukraine should speak volumes of not only the uncertain legacy left by the dissolution of the Soviet Union, but the even more uncertain one beginning in the era of the European Union.

Mr. Mucha easily elicits bubbling enthusiasm from individuals who believe their home or community is built upon historic ground, but more impressive is the naturalism that attends his camera when the excitement cools off, as during his in-residence at a Ukrainian newspaper stand with a bemused older Ukrainian named Raja with a dry wit that observes her customers are "so serious!" And Mr. Mucha, for his part, likes to nudge around each location, not really giving true interviews a la Jean Rouch - simply letting folks talk. He gradually uncovers life's everyday ironies in issues such as the importance of homeland ('How has your life changed since your town became the center?'), religion (Raja, with a sad wag of her head, says not one person could ever tell her why it is they don't like Jews), and the spectre of Communism, but mostly leaves the uncertainties open-ended. He prefers to let the divers EU citizens - and us, as we gradually begin identification with them - muddle through it as best they can - which helps forge the slow and enjoyable rhythm of his Eastern Bloc puddle-jumping.

The inhabitants of each successive scene - Lithuanians, Poles, Austrians, Slovakians all - eventually begin to bleed into each other for the viewer, aided and abetted by the editing, which facilitates this shrinking of the filmic world, especially in the second half, as it begins to double-back on itself and flesh out earlier visuals, criss-crossing our senses, letting the diverse stories fuse into one ragged but harmonious quilt, like the EU itself. Although the eccentric Mr. Mucha might go a bit far in supplementing this strategy with an all-too eager eye for the irrelevant and the socio-politically absurd (was it necessary to visit a junkyard for televisions?), the film does begin to take on an almost existential, 'we're-in-this-mess-together' tone. It comes as no surprise, then, that the DIE MITTE ends by following a young couple and their GPS (Mucha fittingly comments he's never seen one before) deep into the woods in search of yet another central point, and the film fades to black with the words, 'Where are we?'

And it seems to me quite healing to simply acknowledge this question in times when so many people are so damn certain about everything (or perhaps that's just my Midwesterner's sensibility talking). Here's hoping it gets to you all back in the States soon. At that point, your only course of action will be to pile into the art houses and support documentary film!
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9/10
A novel view of rural Europe
Linden-177 April 2010
Warning: Spoilers
I have spent a fair amount of time travelling Europe, and the thing that has perhaps struck me most, whilst travelling and meeting the people, is the similarity of customs and peoples living close to each other despite historical and political antagonisms, which often erupt into communal or more shocking violence. You find these similarities all over the Balkans, Greece and Turkey, and within the British Isles – and probably many other places not only in Europe but in the world – yet we all know that these various 'nationalities' have antagonistic relations with each other.

One-part puerile joke about the 'exact centre of Europe' (jumped on rather too enthusiastically by a young Swiss couple towards the end), other part journey through central and eastern Europe, the real highlights of Die Mitte are the moments spent with people not discussing the centre of Europe. These are the moments when the mission to find the centre of Europe as a geographical, political, or touristic construct are forgotten, and the documentary begins concentrating on the people themselves, providing an opportunity to view their private lives at home, and in the process, allowing us to learn a little about their customs and manners. The moments spent with a married couple in Lithuania and the struggle to get their TV working, and the incredibly illuminating light shone on rural life in western Ukraine when sitting in a newspaper kiosk are particular highlights.

Whether it was the deliberate aim of the documentary to move beyond childish attempts to define the centre of Europe and show the differences and similarities between people across national borders and ethnicities or pure coincidence, it is this element of the documentary that makes Die Mitte worth watching. Indeed, the fact that the programme misses out virtually all urban settings, whole swathes of Europe (the Balkans for example) and latches on to a few 'case studies' when they could have fit in a few more make it possible that this is a deliberate change in direction after production and filming took place.

Either way, you'll get a much better feeling for the diversities and similarities of (rural) Europe watching this, than by spending your time or money on the horribly pretentious piece offered by Michael Palin in his multi-part series "New Europe". With landscapes, languages, people, and some comedy, this should be of definite interest to people with a desire to know more about the more remote parts of central and eastern Europe.
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