My wife and I found the movie to be brilliant and engrossing -- mostly an examination and indictment of human nature, but with a definite critique of America's particular weaknesses. We were so glad to have seen it with no preconceived notions. If you've not seen it yet, I'd recommend avoiding the rest of this review -- some spoilers.
I feel sorry for most of the negative reviewers here, who have expressed disappointment that the characters weren't realistic, that the plot needed help, etc. Do these folks get upset about "unrealistic" mythology or complain that Jesus couldn't really have turned water into wine?
The characters could have been written to be more well-rounded and realistic. Some could have been admirable and others evil, allowing us to identify with the good guys and feel superior to the bad ones. That's the American way. But Von Trier decided to show each character's weak side; each character's propensity to rationalize bad behaviors; each character's willingness to degrade and destroy Grace out of fear that they could never live up to her beauty, empathy, and high ideals. And he decided to show these things in slow, measured detail, giving his audience ample time to marinate in our discomfort.
This film raises myriad philosophical questions relevant to modern-day Americans, and others. How much human suffering do we rationalize away for selfish reasons? Is vulnerability inevitably exploited once it becomes exposed? Does capitalism in particular promote such exploitation? What is the essential difference between democracy and mob rule? At what point do our intensely self-interested attitudes and behaviors start to measurably degrade the quality of our society and its claims to moral superiority in the world community? Is cognitive dissonance emerging between our own idealistic vision of America and the world's perception that we've become a different sort of place?
I feel sorry for most of the negative reviewers here, who have expressed disappointment that the characters weren't realistic, that the plot needed help, etc. Do these folks get upset about "unrealistic" mythology or complain that Jesus couldn't really have turned water into wine?
The characters could have been written to be more well-rounded and realistic. Some could have been admirable and others evil, allowing us to identify with the good guys and feel superior to the bad ones. That's the American way. But Von Trier decided to show each character's weak side; each character's propensity to rationalize bad behaviors; each character's willingness to degrade and destroy Grace out of fear that they could never live up to her beauty, empathy, and high ideals. And he decided to show these things in slow, measured detail, giving his audience ample time to marinate in our discomfort.
This film raises myriad philosophical questions relevant to modern-day Americans, and others. How much human suffering do we rationalize away for selfish reasons? Is vulnerability inevitably exploited once it becomes exposed? Does capitalism in particular promote such exploitation? What is the essential difference between democracy and mob rule? At what point do our intensely self-interested attitudes and behaviors start to measurably degrade the quality of our society and its claims to moral superiority in the world community? Is cognitive dissonance emerging between our own idealistic vision of America and the world's perception that we've become a different sort of place?
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