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Apocalypto (2006)
8/10
Gibson hitting on all cylinders
8 December 2006
Warning: Spoilers
Mel's personal life may be rather dicey at times but one must admit that he is in complete control when he takes the director's seat. He has managed with Apocalytpo to again successfully introduce us to his vision of another time and place while projecting values that he holds as indispensable to humanity for all time --- namely courage, loyalty and self-reliance.

The action takes place in MezoAmerica at about the time of the arrival of the Spaniards. The imminent decline of Mayan civilization is causing turmoil throughout the region. Jaguar Paw (Rudy Youngblood)is witness to the destruction of his village (and his entire world) as he is thrown into slavery. The last half of the movie chronicles his attempt to get back to his pregnant wife and son.

Be forewarned that there is considerable blood and lingering scenes of torture - these things have a place also in Gibson's vision -but who is to say that they are overdone? The actual reality was probably as bad or worse.

Say what you want about Mel but he is bound to be heard -- one way or the other. Based on comments that he has made about the movie and also a quote from Will Durant shown at the beginning of the film.... regarding the collapse of civilizations coming from within.....It seems Gibson is intent is delivering a very effective, cautionary fable related to the current state of Western society.
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Green Acres (1965–1971)
7/10
Hooterville: You know when you get there
7 December 2006
Warning: Spoilers
I just got off of the IMDb message board for Green Acres where there is an ongoing debate about which state Hooterville is supposed to be located in. All kinds of hints were apparently spun out during the show --- from Sam Drucker mentioning that the state capital was Springfield to the number of connecting flights from Hooterville to Chicago to pointing to series creator Paul Hennings' Ozark roots and the presumed locale of Petticoat Junction. Some think then that Hooterville must be somewhere in the Illinois or Missouri sticks. Others back their way through what they suppose to be the origins of the Beverly Hillbillies and think it must be somewhere in Tennessee and even a few others point out that some of the place names used on the show can be found in central California -- which would explain the 81 degree Christmas temperatures experienced one year in Hooterville. Some of the posters on the board who harbor more sensitive, philosophical tendencies are eager to persuade that Hooterville isn't in any state in the U.S.-but is only a state of mind. One especially keen minded poster even carries this metaphysical exercise to the extreme by pointing out that Hooterville exists only on a Hollywood sound stage and no where else. I just can't buy that though.

I spent a lot of time as a kid in the late sixties and early seventies in Southern Illinois and Missouri. Everything I see on Green Acres whether placed there by the producers by accident or by design -- from the opening credits aerial shots -- to the Douglas homeplace with its rusting farm machinery in the yard remind me of that part of the country.

Rod Serling once introduced an episode of the Twilight Zone (The Last Rites Of Jeff Myrtlebank) by describing the setting as "the Midwest...... the southern most part of the Midwest." It's a very intelligent distinction to be made. Once you cross I-70 in Southern Illinois you have crossed a border of sorts. You are still in the Midwest to be sure, but in this region the accents stretch out just a bit. When you hear Tom Lester's (Eb) Missisippi accent or Pat Buttram's (Mr Haney)twangy patter on the show you are hearing a voice not that far off from what you would find in any small town off the road in Southern Illinois or Missouri. But it's still the Midwest and not the "real" South. Make no mistake about that.

Green Acres, as I remember it, was a big hit among my Southern Illinois relatives back in the late sixties. They loved the show--but the question is why? My Uncle Richard and Aunt Rosalie were not great connoisseurs of absurdist, self referential humour. If you pointed out to them that this was one of the first shows on TV to "break down the 4th wall" they would have slapped themselves silly trying to figure out what you were talking about. They loved this show simply because the it bore some resemblance to the world that they lived in. Nothing else on TV then or even up till now offers such a view of that part of rural America.
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Borat (2006)
6/10
Borat --- Destined to have a short shelf life
14 November 2006
Warning: Spoilers
Look --I like to Christian bash just as much as the next fellow. And as far as mocking pretentious southern Republicans -- the kind who inhabit Seccession Drive in the movie .....well I am usually as game as I can be. Same goes with showing up drunken frat boys. I have built up a great deal of eager animosity against all of these groups. But watching Borat skewer these same people somehow caused me a bit of discomfort. Sure, it was an uneasiness punctuated by laughter --- but still the whole process left me a little queasy.

It has been said that this movie is holding a mirror up to America --but I think that the makers of the movie (Cohen, Charles et al) really say a lot more about themselves than about the U.S. ---- The same goes for those who have posted review after review on IMDb (and other places) that herald this as as the "funniest movie ever made." There are a lot of laughs to be found here --- but they are easy laughs - the moral equivalent of shooting fish in a barrel. Where does the comedy stop and the ugliness begin?

The inspired comedic moments in this film are there but they are few and far between. Borat addressing the crowd before the Rodeo and then mangling the National Anthem. The highlight of this sequence is a cowgirl bearing the stars and stripes taking a tumble - a fortuitous accident that greatly benefited the filmmakers. Then we have the infamous nude wrestling sequence involving Borat and his morbidly obese producer (Azamat). It's funny the first time you see it--but I would bet heavy money that subsequent viewings are rather less hilarious.

The upshot of all of this is that the stars danced just right in the sky for Borat to be the huge success that it has been -- but don't tell me that there is anything truly groundbreaking here -- and certainly not anything socially relevant. Borat is just not in that class. And the mass of humanoids will probably figure that out sooner rather than later. I have to believe that the number of people who buy the DVD for Borat and whip it out once a year (like I do with Dr. Strangelove) to get a few laughs -will, in the end be, quite disappointed. It's going be like eating a stale sandwich. In that respect, Borat is easily the "Titanic" of the comedy genre.
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7/10
The Peas and Seas of Much Ado About Nothing
3 October 2006
Warning: Spoilers
THE PEAS

Words given by William Shakespeare

Another masterful adaptation of Shakespeare to film given by Kenneth Branagh

The beautiful light of sunny Tuscany - Watching this film's location shots can summon up images of summer even on a dark and dreary winter's day

Branagh's use of mainline American actors such as Denzel Washington as Don Pedro, Keanu Reeves as Don John and Michael Keaton as Dogberry provides an interesting contrast with accomplished Shakespearian actors such as Briers (Lenato) and Blessed (Antonio). A great deal of pleasant suspense is added to the equation as the viewer eagerly hangs on every word - in every scene - anticipating flubs as the Hollywood acolytes attempt Shakespeare. At the same time we have the sturdy declamations made by the British pro's who are accustomed to projecting the Bard through on up and to the last row with a ceaseless and stagy confidence

Watch carefully as Washington (Don Pedro) engages Beatrice (Emma Thompson) in talk of getting a husband:

------------Beatrice: Good Lord for alliance! Thus goes everyone to the world but I, and I am sunburnt; I may sit in a corner and cry 'heigh-ho!' for a husband.

Don Pedro: Lady Beatrice, I will get you one.

Beatrice: I would rather have one of your father's getting. Hath your grace not a brother like you? Your father got excellent husbands, if a maid could come by them.

Don Pedro: Will you have me, lady?

Beatrice: No, my lord, unless I might have another for working-days. Your Grace is too costly to wear everyday. But I beseech your Grace to pardon me; for I was born to speak all mirth and no matter.

Don Pedro: Your silence most offends me, and to be merry best becomes you; for, out of question, you were born in a merry hour.

Beatrice: No, sure, my lord, my mother cried; but then there was a star danced, and under that was I born... (Beatrice exits)

Don Pedro: By my troth, a pleasant-spirited lady. --------------

Robert Sean Leonard and Kate Beckinsdale make a pretty pair as the young lovers, Claudio and Hero. Kate Beckinsdale comes across as being particularly well scrubbed

Branagh and his then wife Thompson were more than up to playing the roles of Benedick and Beatrice, the once assiduous enemies brought to the altar by a curious subterfuge of emotion foisted on them by their friends

Branagh (Benedick) slamming Leonard (Claudio) up against the wall to deliver a threat of mortal retribution for the wrongs done to Hero.

Emma Thompson's voice heard as her words flash over the still blacked out screen at the beginning of the movie and the song at the end are both memorable and provide this movie-play with an effective entrance and exit

THE SEAS

One shot--and it's a short one--shown at the beginning of the film of Don Pedro's men offering a cheer as they exult in their full galloped charge towards Messina. The whole company of soldiers is flashed on a wide front on the whole screen in much the same manner as the opening to Bonanza. I kept looking for Hoss and Little Joe to show themselves amongst the merry company

A shirtless Keanu Reeves (Don John) gets what must qualify as the oiliest massage in the history of film from one of his henchman -- Branagh trying to offer up a little beefcake to any of Reeves' fans who might have accidentally stumbled into the theater.

Leonardo and Beckinsdale (Claudio and Hero) cavort like young foals around Beatrice and Benedick's contrempts too quickly after Hero's revealed resurrection.

It's interesting to consider that Branagh and Thompson were a bit more than halfway through their short marriage at the time that they played Benedick and Beatrice. They both excel in their roles --however, Branagh seems to outdo Thompson in the shift of emotion that takes place that turns these sworn, twin haters of marriage into lovebirds. Thompson seems to lose just a little in this transition. Watch for a bit of a hitch in the scene where she bids Benedick to go and kill Claudio. Benedick resists at first but then agrees as a concession to his new love for Beatrice. Thompson trudges away from Branagh just an instant of a second too soon in this exchange --and doesn't seem able to return any of the decisive governance of passion that Branagh exhibits. Makes you wonder what may have been going on (or going off) off-camera.

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4/10
An Ernest P. Worrell for the 21st Century ?
23 March 2006
I played on a Baptist College baseball team over twenty years ago with Dan "Larry the Cable Guy" Whitney. Even back then he was only a part- time pitcher but a full time clown. I wish he had shifted his focus and concentrated more on his curve ball. If he had then perhaps we would have been spared his first feature length film---"Larry the Cable Guy Health Inspector".

As a "starter" project this movie echoes the transitions made by other comedians-- most notably Jim Carrey (Ace Ventura -Pet Detective) and less notably Rob Schneider (Deuce Bigelow-Male Gigolo). However Dan's talent is probably better compared to the late Jim Varney and his alter ego-- "Ernest P. Worrell". Still, I can much more appreciate Varney's eccentric talents than Dan's stubborn assault on our sensibilities by offering repeated renditions of a stock version of a crude redneck character(or has he broadened this into being somehow representative of "blue collar crude" in an effort to pull some of the population living north of the Ohio River into this movie's prospective demographic?)

In "Health Inspector" Dan manages to exhaust most of the material found in his stand up routine. He also comes up with some new bits- most of which are only incidental variations on his old bits. It's true that he does break some new ground also. We get to see Larry in love through an indirect appeal to pathos. But the sum total of this film, in the end, is that it serves as little more than a woeful compilation of "Larry's the Cable Guy's" rather sloppy rise into the national consciousness.

The touchstone for deciding whether or not you should give "Health Inspector" a chance can be found in Dan's signature stage utterance---"Git r Done". If the humor buried in that expression appeals to you ---then by all means check out the movie. But if the phrase leaves you lost, cold and empty---you had best give the film a pass. For my part, I have never been able to translate "Git r Done" into anything that quite registers as "funny" on my tired brain. But I still went and saw the show anyway. After all, like I said --I used to play ball with this guy in school.
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9/10
Catches the atmosphere of the Dicken's story
7 December 2005
If you asked me to list the 5 best Christmas movies of all time --I would have to put this 1951 British version of "The Christmas Carol" in four of the five places----there are just no other films that can even be placed in comparison.

"Scrooge" sets out from the beginning and largely accomplishes it's task of faithfully telling the Dicken's tale. The somber gloom of winter-tide over Victorian London matches the darkness in the unrepentant soul of Ebenezer Scrooge as played by Alastair Sim. Sim is the definitive cinema Scrooge. I can think of no other actor who is more successful in making the transformation between the bitter cynic of the Scrooge before the ghosts and the shining charity and generosity of the one afterwords.

All of the characters of the story from the Cratchits to Marley to the ghosts are well and ably played.

Any possible visual void from the written word of Dicken's hand is wonderfully bridged --and the transition between the present and the past as represented by the flashbacks is executed flawlessly.

At the center of it all is the timeless theme translated through the genius of Dickens that-in the end- we were all responsible for each other.
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5/10
Thou shalt not consider this movie worthy of a 2nd viewing
25 March 2005
I am sure that I was suitably impressed when I first saw "The Ten Commandments" on TV almost 30 years ago. There is no denying that this is a movie of epic size and scope. However, times change and I am no longer the impressionable wunderkind that I was back in 1975. The result is that my middle aged self had a great deal of trouble even making it through THE FIRST HOUR OF FOUR on last Saturday night's showing on ABC. It was rough going from beginning to end and the only thing that kept me awake and alert was my wife's grim insistence and the involuntary giggles that the inanities of the production registered on my weary brain.

"The Ten Commandments" (1956) was Cecil B. DeMille's swan song remake of his silent movie of the same name made in 1923. The only difference being that the 1923 movie has a parallel plot worked into it relating to the present day. The 1956 version is all Old Testament---all the way.

I don't have the advantage of having seen this movie on the big screen -- but it's safe to say that the picture has a scale against which all other Hollywood epics are judged. For that reason alone this film is worth viewing once. I would not, however, recommend buying the DVD and running "The Ten Commandments" each and every Easter. The straight-jacketed plot and character development become more and more pronounced on each repeat viewing.

What's that you say? How dare I offer up plot criticism on the Bible ? What I am referring to here is the license that is granted to anyone making a theatrical representation of a story from the Bible. There is plenty of room for interpretation and translation of the age old biblical themes for modern audiences--- without removing the aura of mystery -the unknowable accepted only by faith. DeMille had an obligation to develop the story and character elements in such a way as to make the plot and people seem understandable (if not totally revelatory) to the modern viewer. In this he failed and I am afraid that this film's absurdities pile up rather fast.

Charlton Heston does have the charisma to play Moses. He looks and sounds the part. But he delivers many of his lines with a 500 yard stare and substitutes human emotions for a type of constipated self awareness. Heston's Moses goes through many life changing events during the movie--not the least of which are a couple of one on one pow-wows with the Almighty--however he seems very much the same person from beginning to end.

Anne Baxter as Nefertiri possesses a sharp-edged urbanity that does not translate well into a princess of ancient Egypt. Perhaps the kindest thing that can be said of her performance is that she was seriously miscast. I kept expecting her to light up a cigarette or pull a lipstick out of a hidden purse.

John Derek does O.K. in the role of Joshua. While it's true that he is every bit as bad an actor as Heston--he at least shows some energy and animation in his role.

Yvonne De Carlo hits the marks as Moses' ultra-sturdy wife Sephora. It's remarkable to consider that she would go from this part to playing Lilly Munster on TV less than 8 years later----well...maybe not so remarkable.

Cedric Hardwicke (Pharaoh Sethi), Vincent Price (Baka) and John Carradine (Aaron) do journeyman duty---but the acting prizes here go to Yul Brynner as Rameses and Edward G. Robinson as the Hebrew front man Dathan.

Brynner exhibits the intensity, pride and overt arrogance that one would expect from an Egyptian prince / Pharaoh. And, if you can get around his trademark gangster-like patter, Edward G. Robinson does well as Dathan - a man forever trying to sell out and exploit his own people. But it is in the way that these two fine acting performances are misused that we find the most pronounced flaws in this film.

Of course, Rameses and Dathan are shown to be bad guys. Grant them their evilness and ruthlessness--however DeMille does not prepare us for the suicidal stupidity that he has them exhibit in the second half of the movie... Quite the opposite --they are built up in the first part of the movie as being cagey and very astute manipulators---then we are asked to watch them act like star idiots for the balance of the picture.

Shrewd Rameses as portrayed by Brynner should not have called Moses' bluff on the angel of death business and he certainly would not have ordered his army down into the parted Red Sea to attack the fleeing Hebrews. And the ever conniving but eminently practical Dathan would not have tried to undercut Moses—of all people---on the shore of the Red Sea with Pharaoh's army approaching---certainly not after witnessing the plagues that Moses was able to call down on Egypt. When a pillar of fire comes down from the sky to block the army's advance (A pillar of fire!)…. Edward G. Robinson is forced to deliver one of the most ridiculous lines in the history of cinema as he tries to convince the fleeing Hebrews that their position is hopeless: "How long do ya a think that fire's gonna hold them ?".

Again, remember – I am not offering a criticism of the Bible story of Moses itself –but rather pointing out how badly DeMille failed to produce a coherent rendering of it in this film. In "The Ten Commandments" DeMille succeeded only in fashioning an often insipid if mammoth production –so honeycombed with senselessness so as to make even an Alabama Supreme Court Justice cough and scratch himself.
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The Robe (1953)
8/10
Let this one rip on Good Friday afternoon
2 March 2005
Warning: Spoilers
This is my pick for Easter. Almost all the objections and criticisms to this film can be waved away with the not so simple explanation that it is, after all, only a Hollywood studio (1953) adaptation of a Lloyd C. Douglas novel. So forgive the clichés and the big set piece sword-fight and the chase scene and the goofy ending where the hero and his girl literally walk up to heaven to the yodeling of a choir of angels. Instead be thankful for wonderful sets --the very fine musical score--the interesting characterizations and the solid photography and direction. (This was the first Cinemascope movie released).

Marcellus Gallio (Richard Burton) is a swaggering, slightly debauched Roman Tribune from a good family who is exiled out to provincial garrison duty after insulting the future Emperor Caligula (Jay Robinson). He lands in the "sinkhole" of Jerusalem for what turns out to be a very short stay. But, before being recalled to Rome he is given orders from Pontius Pilate to carry out the execution of Jesus. Marcellus "loses his reason" after taking part in the crucifixion. The movie then follows his travails as he seeks to regain his sanity by finding and destroying Christ's robe - A relic that he feels is at the root of his affliction.

Richard Burton received an Oscar nomination for this role -though this is clearly not his best work. I like Burton -however he seems to have trouble in this picture in doing much more than projecting a rather sullen-if sometimes eloquent petulance. He doesn't stray very far from this grim pose whether he is the playboy in Rome or the slack and dissolute officer in Palestine or the tortured madman being interviewed by Emperor Tiberius (Ernest Theisger) in Capri. Even his later "rebirth" as a convert to Christianity doesn't serve to "perk" him up very much. Maybe the real problem with his performance is that he often has little to say ..... the best dialogue in the movie is given to some of the fine actors around him.

If you enjoy looking at beautiful young women who personify grace, dignity and intelligence---then watch Jean Simmons as the love interest (Diana). She has several nice speeches throughout the movie -my personal favorite being her sentiments of loyalty for the mad Marcellus as expressed to Tiberius ("When you won a battle Sire -you could expect to receive the admiration of your men...but when you lost...what would you have given then to have the eagles raised in your honor and your name on every man's lips?"). It's disappointing that she gets "preachy" at the end of the film and makes a clumsy conversion to Christianity that yields her only instant martyrdom.

Victor Mature is good as Marcellus' Greek slave (Demetrius). A single wordless glance from Jesus in an encounter on Palm Sunday is enough to set him on the path to Christianity. He attempts to warn Jesus of his impending arrest (stumbling on to the suicidal Judas in the effort) and even begs Marcellus to intercede for the condemned man. He later heaps justifiable abuse on his master and on all that Rome represents. He is afterwards rescued by the "reborn" Marcellus and lives to appear in the uninspired sequel to this movie.

Jeff Morrow (Paulus) is unheralded but great as the grizzled and cynical veteran officer subordinate to Marcellus. Morrow is often allowed expository observations about the passing scenes in Jerusalem -while all Burton can do is listen and frown. Paulus offers Marcellus some practical advice before they go to carry out the execution order against Jesus. He encourages Marcellus to drink his wine and when he hesitates Paulus chides him with "This is your first execution isn't it?--What? Never driven nails into a man's flesh before?" Paulus clashes with Marcellus much later - after the latter has converted --and they engage in a sword fight --but not before Paulus taunts his former superior with: "Make me obey Tribune --you outrank me but I earned my rank- every step of the way in Gaul, Iberia and Africa against the enemies of Rome--Make me obey Tribune. If you're fool enough to try. Oh! You are a fool! I've split more men from head to foot than you see in this square." Needless to say....our lusty Tribune does make him obey.

Thesiger as Tiberius and Robinson as Caligula are excellent. Thesiger dominates the screen with impressive theatrical flair and Robinson projects just the right amount of arrogance, instability and menace as Caligula. I have seen some reviewers complain that Robinson goes "over the top" as Caligula—but let's face it....Caligula did have some "issues" and you would have to scale Everest to go "over the top" on him.

A decent attempt is made in this movie to highlight the virtues of honesty and charity exhibited by the early Christians -- Betta St John is featured as the crippled Miriam- she sings a song of the resurrection.

One thing that I find interesting is the perspective that "The Robe" offers into the political atmosphere of 1950's America. This film was made right at the time of McCarthy. The Cold War was raging. You will notice that while few punches are pulled as to the corruption and brutality of Rome –great care is taken not to turn the hero of the movie (Marcellus) into a direct enemy of the state itself. In fact -he denies the charges of treason against him at the end of the picture and even agrees to renew his allegiance to the monster, Caligula. He is only defiant when ordered to renounce Christ ---otherwise he would –apparently –be satisfied to submit. I believe that this presents to us a glimpse of the paranoia abroad in the land in the early Fifties--- when anything seen to undermined any established order of things--smacked of commie subversion and probably made the studio just a tad nervous.
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Gettysburg (1993)
7/10
"Well sah.......they wouldn't leave!"
9 February 2005
"Gettysburg" was first conceived as a miniseries. The original intent is easily discerned in the sometimes choppy flow of the story. At 4 hours the movie is long and the script is rendered anemic at times. Still, it is a decent effort to put real American history on the screen.

The first segment concerns Buford's brave stand on the first day of the battle. Sam Elliot is good as the Union cavalry commander who risked his unit to buy a few hours for the Army of the Potomac to come up and occupy the high ground outside of Gettysburg. It was a gamble that paid off.

The second part of the film centers on J.L. Chamberlain's 20th Maine throwing back the Confederates who were trying to turn the Union flank at Little Round Top on the second day. This action received much acclaim more than 125 years after the fact when it was featured in Ken Burn's Civil War (1990). In that series it was described as a feat that "saved the Union army........ and maybe even the Union itself.". Jeff Daniels bears a striking resemblance to Chamberlain and does a fine job with the role. Unfortunately, the script gives him some lame lines at times. ("Here they come again boys!"). He is especially badly used by keeping his character around after the moment of glory to just duck Confederate shells in the back of the Union center during Pickett's Charge on the third day. Chamberlain's brother is dizzily played by C. Thomas Howell. His is the only character in the film that really got on my nerves---I kept hoping that he would collapse from heat stroke or get hit in the head and knocked unconscious by a spent minnie ball.

The scene where Howells' character talks to the rebel prisoners, at the end of the first day of the battle, is supposedly based on a famous Civil War painting. But John Huston must have had the exact same idea when he made "The Red Badge of Courage " (1951) --- The scene in "Gettysburg" almost exactly matches the one in "Red Badge of Courage" even down to some of the dialogue. Only John Huston had the good fortune of having his lines uttered by Arthur Hunnicutt and not C. Thomas Howell.

Another part of the picture follows the course of all three days of the battle as seen from the perspective of the Confederate commanders. Tom Berenger is very charismatic as Longstreet. However, like Daniels, he has got to spout some rather insipid lines at times. And he has to stand there like a dummy while his junior officers engage in a flip discussion on the pros and cons of Darwinism. Berenger's southern accent is overdone at times and on a couple occasions it seems to disappear altogether. Still - all in all - a creditable performance. Longstreet spends a great deal of the movie trying to convince General Lee (Martin Sheen) to disengage the rebel army and find a strong defensive position somewhere between the Union army and Washington. It's ironic then that he is left to plan and execute (against his own strong judgment) the futile Confederate assault on the Union center on the last day of the battle.

I see in the trivia section of IMDb that Sheen was only the 4th or 5th choice to play Robert E. Lee. Sheen does not match Lee's physical type. Lee being relatively tall and angular while Sheen is a smaller man. I think Sheen would make a wonderful General Grant - he bears a remarkable likeness to the Union General. However--taking all of that into account -it is a tribute to Sheen's acting ability that he does succeed to a large degree in this role. He shows Lee's fighting spirit, his dignity and humility. The scene where Lee rides among his cheering troops just before Pickett's charge is the most moving of the film---and apparently completely unplanned. More is revealed in the faces of the re-enactors in this scene- about the caliber of the men of the Army of Northern Virginia -than could be discovered in any other ten Civil War movies.

The conventional view is that Pickett's Charge was a horrendous blunder by Lee -- his only major mis-step of the war. I tend to hold with those who dissent from this view. Lee certainly knew that the final assault was a long shot. However, he also knew that it was imperative that a decisive defeat be inflicted on the Union Army somewhere north of Washington. He was determined to seize the day and the hour to attack the Union Army wherever he could and not let the campaign be deflected by stalemate or the uncertainty of further maneuvering. The battle of Gettysburg had a now or never quality for Lee. He rolled the dice and lost.

Stephen Lang is unmatched in theatrical flair as Pickett. If you want to see real life courage though- you had better watch Richard Jordan's performance as Armistead. A dying man in real life playing a man fated to die in the movie. The friendship motif that is played out between Jordan's Armistead and Brian Mallon's Union General Hancock doesn't work. The emotional connection is not made---but it is not from a lack of emotional sincerity or intensity on Jordan's part.

While this movie only succeeds modestly where it does succeed - it can at least be said that- where it fails--it doesn't miss by much. I have a real appreciation for the effort that I can see was made here to put American history on the screen. The commitment is made visible by the acting performances, in the use of re-enactors -- in the camera work on location at the Gettysburg battlefield--in the beautiful musical score. This is a movie worth owning.
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8/10
A Walk On The Wild Side With Frank Capra
8 February 2005
A glance at the calendar tells me that we are now safely into February - Christmas and New Years have retreated back to wherever it is that they go to.... and the large balance of the year lies before us until they will intrude again. The smell of holiday ham and homemade pumpkin pie has been extinguished like a used up candle and the strains of Yule melodies have fled the air. Just the perfect time to take a look at "It's A Wonderful Life' from a different perspective and at an angle which is free from the traditional Christmas messages of redemption and human charity that the movie is usually seen to offer. What I am talking about here is...lechery.....lechery and lasciviousness pure and simple. I am referring to sexual degradation not only in the speculative chimera of Pottersville but also in that great American expository small-town oasis of Bedford Falls.

If Frank Capra bothered to read the reviews of "It's A Wonderful Life" at the time the picture was first released at Christmastime in 1946--there is little doubt in my mind that he would have been at least slightly disturbed by the assessments made that his new movie was nothing more than just a slight variation from his past efforts. His penchant for fashioning heartwarming films that championed the individualism and strong character of the "little man" against the vagaries and injustice of the "system" had, after all, given rise to the pejorative term "Capra-corn". By 1946, however, it appears that Capra was working hard, if not to change his modus operandi, then to at least "spice it up a bit". That is part of the reason he gave us a view into the "dark side" of American society by highlighting the filth and sordidness of Pottersville. What few people remark on, however, is that dribs and drabbles of the parallel universe represented by the cesspool of Pottersville can be whiffed every now and then in Bedford Falls itself. You don't believe me? Well let me give you an example.

Do you remember the scene in the movie where George Bailey is standing on a street corner shooting the breeze with his pals, Ernie the cab driver and Bert the cop? Yes --another nice sunny day in Bedford Falls. Then Violet Bick strolls by. She is accosted by George who has the impertinence to remark: "Say Vi that is some dress you got on there." Violet puts her hand on hip and protests: "This old thing--I only wear this when I don't care what I look like." She then shimmies across the street.... the camera following her receding wiggle for almost a good half block. Capra provides some cover for this ogling by having a middle aged bank clerk type pass by and then crank his head around to closely inspect her saunter. He, in turn, is almost flattened by an automobile that is crossing the intersection in the other direction (the sex as death ethos). But this exercise in venality is not finished. The camera then switches back to George and the boys still staring at Violet....... who at this point must be nearing the edge of the horizon. Ernie pipes up: "How would you like to.....?" George cuts him off by blurting, "Yes!" The trance is broken and Bert stumbles away commenting that he has to go home and see what his wife is doing. Sly and sick Ernie then sarcastically cracks "family man". This is a scene fraught with sexual tension, voyeurism with masochistic tendencies and it is occurring in real time in broad daylight on a street corner in Bedford Falls.

O.K.--want another example? One without that sexpot Violet Bick---who some reviewers have painted as the "Mary Magdalene" to George Bailey's suffering "Jesus". Well how about that virgins of virgins--little eighteen year old Mary Hatch? Everyone has witnessed the famous high school dance/pool scene where George and Mary end up soaking wet. The next scene shows them walking home in the dark--George is wearing an over-sized football uniform in lieu of his wet duds and Mary sports nothing more than a robe. This sweet couple gets right down to business by breaking out the windows in a neighborhood house. Then George tries to put a move on Mary at the instigation of a peeping-tom yelling from a nearby porch. Mary jumps out of her robe in the ensuing mêlée and is left shaking and naked in a nearby hydrangea bush. The use of the hydrangea represents, of course, only the most demented form of erotic symbolism. I always send my kids out of the room in anticipation of this scene.

I could go on and give more examples --but I think you get the point. Even "old Annie" the house-maid is not immune from this carnival of lust and immorality.

Please don't misunderstand me- here. I am not condemning the whole picture. I do indeed accept that "It's A Wonderful Life" is the "American Christmas Carol". It echoes the central idea of the Dicken's tale that we are all responsible for each other and it also adds to that idea the very American conception that "no man is a failure who has friends." Wonderful stuff really. But be aware when admiring the glitter of this holiday gold that it also contains the base alloy of sex and sin. Or put another way--it's o.k. to enjoy the rustic pleasures of walking across a beautiful, green farm pasture ----- just be careful to hold your nose and watch your step along the way.
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7/10
Something for every taste
3 February 2005
I wouldn't have been too surprised if Merchant and Ivory had attempted to suit up Anthony Hopkins as Thomas Jefferson or perhaps even fitted Hugh Grant with shoe lifts and an ersatz Viriginia accent for the role. Instead they went with Nick Nolte - who at first glance seems an almost equally unlikely choice. However the casting proved to be inspired for Nolte does a remarkable job of capturing Jefferson during his stint as U.S. ambassador to France on the the eve of the French Revolution. Nolte effectively projects Jefferson's pride, intelligence and intellectual curiosity............ and human frailties.

Most of what I read and heard about this movie led me to believe that it was chiefly concerned with Jefferson's relationship with Sally Hemmings (Thandie Newton) - However, there are other threads running through that take up as much time and attention in this film. If there is a central theme here it seems to be an examination of some of the failures of Jefferson as a man of principle. Both Jefferson's public and private ideals are put to the test during his stay in Paris. And he, arguably fails on every count. However, somehow (at least for me) he remains a sympathetic character-even with his many faults.

Early on in the film Jefferson is called to account by the liberal French aristocrats that he associates with regarding the failure of the American Revolution to address the issue of slavery. Jefferson admits that slavery is evil (he even tried to have an anti-slavery clause inserted in the Declaration of Independence) -but he has no answer when the Frenchmen assert that the American Revolution was "incomplete".

The question of slavery also figures into Jefferson's rather ethereal romance with the wife of an English painter (Mrs Cosway played by Greta Scacci). When questioned about the matter he is only able to put her off by simply saying that it would be impossible for a foreigner to understand slavery as practiced in the American south.

Gwyenth Paltrow gives perhaps the best performance in the film as Jefferson's troubled oldest daughter (Patsy). She sees her close relationship with her father threatened by both Mrs Cosway and then later by Sally Hemmings' appearance on the scene as the nursemaid to Jefferson's younger daughter. Jefferson puts Patsy into a convent but is later taken aback when she evidences an interest in converting to Catholcism. The Mother Superior (Nancy Marchand) of the convent taunts Jefferson, when he comes to retrieve his daughter. by pointing out that freedom of religion is an idea (after all) championed in the U.S. Constituion. The idea here, of course, is that Jefferson is being a hypocrite once again by denying his daughter her own choice in the matter. I must say though that the Mother Superior's jibes ring rather hollow to me in as much as an 18th century Catholic nun would not be my first choice to represent the voice of conscience regarding the promotion of human liberty.

Thandie Newton may have the most difficult job here in so much as so little is known about Sally Hemmings (We do get a couple scenes of ineffective exposition in the guise of Sally's son (James Earl Jones) being interviewed seventy years later). Newton chooses to play the character very broadly and she comes across as quite believable in both reflecting the speech and manners of a 15 year old slave girl fresh off a Virginia Plantation (all the more remarkable since she is a 22 year old Englishwoman---her accent only fails her in one scene I think). The character of Sally Hemmings stands in sharp contrast to the almost painful sophistication exhibited by the French nobility that Jefferson associates with. I note that some posters on IMDb criticize Newton's portrayal as lacking depth and even sinking at points to the "stepanfetchit" level. I disagree. Newton- is showing us a confused girl-far from home--and certainly a girl at times who has her own agenda--however naive.

It is obvious here that Merchant and Ivory are attempting to get us, at every point in the picture, to question the character of Jefferson--However,- the way the affair between he and Hemmings is handled speaks much to the limit of how far the film-makers were willing to go. The affair itself is still clouded by controversy but in almost all circumstances, a 50 year old man having an affair with a 15 year old girl must be considered, at least, culpable if not criminal. There really is no such thing as consensual sex between a slave and a master. Since nobody really knows the hows and whys of the affair, Merchant and Ivory had free license to present it in any light that they wanted---and they chose to make (unrealistically in my view) Sally Hemmings the sole initiator of the affair -- In fact, it's difficult to picture Nolte's Jefferson as initiating the affair--much less forcing it. I think that this version of events rather begs credulity.

As usual, Merchant and Ivory, have produced a movie that has wonderful period details - the costumes and sets are at the very top of the line in every way. The building storm of the revolution is set as the backdrop to all that happens in the film. Mob scenes are inserted between views into the luxury and leisure of the French nobility in an effort to remind us that many of these extremely glib and well dressed people will be without heads in the near future.

"Jefferson in Paris" offers a little something for everyone---History -Romance----class and race conflict----take your pick....It's a movie well worth watching.
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8/10
Much better the second time........................................................
25 January 2005
I would have to agree with others on this site that "Lost In Translation" is often better appreciated on a second viewing. I wasn't much impressed with the movie the first time I saw it. Initially, the"Charlotte" character seemed to be much too self-interested. She came across (as acted by Scarlett Johansson) as nothing much more than an awkward if precocious child. I also thought that the relationship between Charlotte and the Bill Murray character (Bob Harris) was a little too cute and contrived. The Tokyo presented in the movie seemed a weary and confusing way-station on a journey to nowhere. My attention continually flagged on the first viewing.

When I viewed L.I.T.again (six months later) I came away with a much better opinion. The movie is very effective- after all -in telling the story of an unlikely friendship between two people drawn together completely by chance but both engaged in a common struggle to come to terms with their lives. Coppola has to be given credit for the clarity and thoroughness of how the story is told. There are few if any purely incidental scenes that I can find--every step is set out with a purpose (often with a dual purpose). As an example -the scene with Bob Harris and the Japanese "premium fantasy girl" is,at first glance, done just for laughs --and it is funny. However, coming as early in the movie as it does, it was designed to show that the Bill Murray character is not a pig (not all of the time at least). When offered a prostitute --he sends her back. This idea is reinforced later as Bob and Charlotte form a bond which doesn't quite reach the level of sex. The movie does have a clear "women's sensibility" in that respect.The idea of intimacy without sex intruding is not something that many male directors have explored. It isn't till late in the film that we see that Murray's character is indeed interested in sex.... He does sleep with the hotel lounge singer for the express purpose of showing the audience that he does have the impulse.

The relationship between Bob and Charlotte is cloudy in some respects. It remains platonic however there are hints of the "sex thing" lurking out there. Curiously enough Coppola goes to the trouble of offering some "cover" for Bob and Charlotte to have sex by letting us glimpse their marital frustrations. This is especially true in the case of Charlotte as we are shown her husband's mild infatuation with a Hollywood bimbo. In the case of Bob we are allowed to glimpse the cold nature of his marriage by comments his wife makes (or doesn't make) as they talk over the phone. But --in the end--this "cover" is only used to justify the intimacy of Bob and Charlotte's friendship.

The Tokyo of the movie, for me anyway, comes to represent life. Life is sometimes like being a foreigner in Tokyo --with all its excitement(and dreary boredom), confusion--the feeling of being lost and adrift - and the seeking.

One aspect of the movie that I have not seen discussed in the IMDb reviews is the effect of Bob's celebrity on Charlotte. He is described as being "washed up" -however everything is relative. He is still making $2 million dollars for a couple of Tokyo photo shoots --he is still an easily recognizable celebrity. One wonders if Charlotte would have approached and sought a relationship with Bob if he was just a 53 year old businessman visiting Tokyo. In "real life" Bob's celebrity would have been the crux of the relationship--but In the movie it seems almost incidental to the story. It is interesting to speculate as to what the movie would have been like if they had chosen to dispense with Bob's celebrity status.

I usually don't like "women's movies"--romances etc.......I think everyone can agree that the saving grace of the film is that the two main characters don't sleep together---It gives the movie a sweet tilt....... O.K.-I must be getting soft or having a mid-life crisis. It does however give me a warm and fuzzy feeling to think that there must be some girl out there--fresh out of college -who might adore me for all of my sensitivity and vulnerability--..well...I hope my wife doesn't read this review.
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8/10
Holds up well enough
11 January 2005
I don't mean to beat up on BusterLA regarding the previous critical post ( Not what it used to be)--but I have to disagree with the assertion that "Paths Of Glory" is a dated and too simplistic film. The whole question about how movies hold up over time seems to always be a ripe subject for discussion (and I think misunderstandings). "Paths Of Glory" was released in 1957 and I suppose was slightly ahead of its time--Of course within the next 15 years movies like Catch-22 and M*A*S*H would bring their own anti-war messages -"Paths of Glory" was banned in France until 1975--otherwise I don't think it upset or offended many others at the time. It's a bit more candid than "All Quiet on the Wesern Front" --however that movie was released back in 1930 (do the math). "Paths Of Glory" holds up well not because the theme or particulars are that new or outrageous---but only because it is so well and clearly told (thank you Mr. Kubrick). Please don't confuse clarity for a failure of imagination or creativity.

It's a given in this movie that the officers (except for Dax) represent the dark and cynical side -however- they are not morally bankrupt without explanation--they have a logical agenda of tradition and self interest based on the real (and sometimes mistaken) necessities of war. That everything accrues to their personal ambitions is nothing less than a reflection of "the way it was".

The condemned soldiers are also not just cardboard cutouts given victim status. One soldier is a "social misfit"---one other assaults a priest the night before the execution and another one struggles to maintain his courage and falters more than once.

I am not a big Kirk Douglas fan--however I think he does a fine job here--perhaps a little bit too forcefully heroic--however you will note that there is no attempt to separate him out -- He is- in the end-- just another cog in the machinery of the war---His defiance to the system has real limits.

Finally, I guess I will have to defend the final scene of the movie where French soldiers choose not to humiliate a young German woman. I note that some critics think this scene is jarringly out of place or pointless--however I think it is very effective and speaks well to the subject at hand. Look into the soldiers eyes in that last scene --you can see then that they see themselves in that young girl -they understand her situation only too well. The last scene is put there I think to show that humanity is not automatically and by default cruel and ruthless and corrupt all of the time. The soldiers in the final scene choose to exercise mercy-when given the chance -even against the backdrop of a time and place where the execution of three innocent men is really only incidental trivia in the face of hundreds of others dying in the trenches daily.
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WHAD I SAY....WHAD?
18 October 2004
The real measure of this movie is that it remains fresh and funny even though it's rerun on TV almost as much The Shawshank Redemption. I usually watch it straight through at least once a year --it's an easy, LIGHT comedy --The type of movie that is sure to age well -It should never become dated. The acting performances are universally winning --from Pesci and Tomei on the top end down to the townspeople.

This movie has a double "fish out of water" motif----First- Pesci and Tomei as New Yorkers thrown willy nilly into the life of a small Southern town and then Pesci again as a fledgling lawyer on his first trial.

Pesci is the lynch pin here -- I like Tomei also-however-like others who have posted -I really question her getting an Oscar for this performance--the only character her character effectively plays off of is Pesci's character---rather a huge concession to make for what would be considered worthy for an Oscar. Gwynne is outstanding as the judge--I liked Lane Smith's prosecutor also -Machio's character is only incidental--The plot is sharp and intelligent-the course of the trial is surprisingly logical and well formed---I know that a couple of posters have had problems with the technical details of the ending -but it makes good enough sense for the 99 out of 100 people who know little or nothing about cars--My favorite scenes include the interaction between Pesci and Gwynne---Pesci blowing away the prosecution witnesses on cross examination-----Pesci charging out of the cabin -gun blazing after hearing an OWL hoot.....The stuttering public defender is good for a chuckle also------
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7/10
Fun in the old west
7 October 2004
I caught this movie on TV last week---seems like I have not seen it for at least the last ten years. It doesn't seem to be run much. However, it's a western worth watching.

I note that many of the posters here pay tribute to it's "realistic" qualities----- It does come from a bit of a different angle than the traditional Hollywood western. But it was made in the early seventies --so some change was due by that late date.

I especially like Green Bush as Culpepper. A fine natural performance---he almost had to be playing himself up to a point. I also liked Patrick Campbell who played the otherworldly Brother Ephraim. I have to agree with one other of the previous posters that the end of the movie was a bit contrived ----I mean how many gunfights in the old west between at least a dozen participants end with every single man (except the kid) on both sides dead at the scene?----Just a bit too bloody for purposes of realism.

The ending is in effect an echo of TheSeven Samurai--with the warriors charging in to defend the weak and helpless----the only thing is that at least Kurasawa had enough sense to leave a few guys standing at the end of his pic. All in all--CCC is first rate and holds up well even after 30 years.
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8/10
An effective period piece...(Possible spoilers)
15 February 2004
This picture (and the novel its based on) is knda sorta the true story of a professional assassin hired to whack Charles Degaulle in 1963. I say "kinda sorta' because an assassination attempt did happen---just not in this exact manner.

Curious thing that this movie has been around since I was 12 years old---but I had not seen it until now (over 30 years later)--Still, I was familiar with the basic bare bones of the story--I think that I read the Reader's Digest condensed version of the novel at some point.

The film is an effective period piece from the 1970's about the 1960's. Wonderful Euro street scenes can be found throughout the movie. The whole thing moves along its course with a deliberately understated energy. This film reminded me for all of the world like an expanded, slightly more sophisticated British version of the old (seventies) American TV series "Hawaii Five-O"--I don't mean that as a put down--it is just that the pacing and observation of both the criminal and the police in parallel is quite alike.

The performances of the actors are purposely shaded and in a sense secondary to the story---even the hired assassin (played marvelously by Edward Fox) remains a mystery. He is hired to kill De Gaulle for $500,000--with $250,000 upfront. This represents several million in 2004 dollars. His real motives for making the attempt to kill De Gaulle however seem rather more complex than just for the money. Consider that he still has an opportunity to bail out on the plot intact (and with a down payment safe in his Swiss bank account) after learning that the plot is discovered. Instead he continues on to Paris instead of returning to the safety of Italy. He continues on the mission even though his position becomes ever more precarious the closer he gets to his target. He must realize, of course, that his chances for success are small and that he may be hunted for the rest of his life--even if he manages to escape the scene. Still he moves on - propelled-it seems-more by a strange professionalism somehow bound into a type of conceit that doesn't allow for turning back. Almost suicidal in some respects.--
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Something to Crowe about
7 February 2004
Above average action/adventure flick---what really makes it stand out is that it is one of only a very few old line -all boys--adventure movies that have come out of Hollywood in recent years---not many speaking parts (maybe none right?) for females here --in fact the only woman that I SAW onscreen was nothing but eye candy for Lucky Jack Aubrey (Crowe)---all she was there for was for Aubrey to leer at as the ship made a port call in Brazil-----and thats o.k. with me----enough of the grating romance/adventures ala Pearl Harbor and Titanic. Hollywood attemtping to appeal to everyone by giving a bit of adeventure and a bit of romance-----
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